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1.
Metamerism phenomenon can be used in illuminant detection to ensure the accuracy of light source. A method based on Long‐, Middle‐, Short‐ wavelength cones(LMS) weighting algorithm to evaluate metamerism degree is proposed. The chromatic relationship between the degree of metamerism mismatch and the light source is studied. Herein, the consistency between the metameric indices (MIs) and CIE1976 L*a*b* color difference ranking is analyzed by SRCC, KRCC, PLCC and RMSE. A statistically sampling method to obtain practical LMS cone fundamentals to evaluate metamerism degree is employed. The analysis results obtained show that the method based on LMS weighting algorithm has good evaluation ability and stability in simulation experiments and statistically sampling experiments, which are in line with visual characteristics of human. Proposed method meets the requirements of selecting metameric pairs used in light source detection. The analysis results have certain guiding significance. 相似文献
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提出了一种非对称互联型粒子群算法(AFIPSO),它是对互联型粒子群算法的改进。此算法重新构造了加权函数,体现了粒子之间的非对称影响。随后对六种加权函数及其4种交叉组合进行了测试。试验结果表明:组合加权函数对算法的收敛速度和稳定性均有非常好的改善,在收敛率上几近完美。 相似文献
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多测井曲线的综合处理合成 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
测井曲线是地质分层的基础,但在利用单一测井曲线解决复杂地质问题时也存在多解性和局限性。为克服多解性,人们采用多种测井曲线进行地质分层,提高了分层的精度。本文在此基础上提出把多条曲线分别赋予不同的加权因子,然后进行归一化处理,形成一条标准综合参数测井曲线。此综合参数曲线突出了所选的多条测井曲线的公共信息,减少或削弱了单一测井曲线中的偶然误差,提高了综合后测井资料的可信度。该方法可应用于地质分层、岩性分析、含油气预测等诸多领域。应用时要注意,并非所选择的测井曲线种类越多越好,而是要选择那些最能反映地层单元特征信息的测井曲线。 相似文献
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基于神经网络基础上的两种系统安全综合评价方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
从工业企业生产发展的特点出发,在界定安全评价概念的基础上,从系统论的角度简要介绍了运用三层BP神经网络技术进行安全综合评价的方法和安全模糊综合评价方法。通过对这两种较为流行的安全评价方法进行分析,指出了传统评价方法的不合理性,辨证说明了这两种评价方法的优越性。 相似文献
7.
Locally Weighted Learning 总被引:22,自引:0,他引:22
Christopher G. Atkeson Andrew W. Moore Stefan Schaal 《Artificial Intelligence Review》1997,11(1-5):11-73
This paper surveys locally weighted learning, a form of lazy learning and memory-based learning, and focuses on locally weighted linear regression. The survey discusses distance functions, smoothing parameters, weighting functions, local model structures, regularization of the estimates and bias, assessing predictions, handling noisy data and outliers, improving the quality of predictions by tuning fit parameters, interference between old and new data, implementing locally weighted learning efficiently, and applications of locally weighted learning. A companion paper surveys how locally weighted learning can be used in robot learning and control. 相似文献
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阐述了铜杆生产过程中信息采集系统的主要研究内容;概括了硬件的结构和选用的主要设备;阐述了上位机软件的主要模块及实现方法;系统采用面向对象的编程方法,界面友好,操作简单,功能完善;实际运行效果良好,具有较好的应用前景。 相似文献
9.
A weighting algorithm to determine the coordinates of the center of a Gaussian laser beam projected onto a matrix photodetector is considered. The influence of the internal noise of the photodetector, the maximum brightness of the signal at the beam maximum, and the beam radius on the precision of the algorithm is investigated. Recommendations on image processing are presented. 相似文献
10.
Hugh S. Fairman 《Color research and application》1995,20(1):44-49
In 1993, the American Society for Testing and Materials carried out a field test of newly calculated tristimulus weighting factors. These weighting factors had been calculated by a method proposed by Venable. the test also included a method of correction for bandpass dependence put forth by Stearns. the purpose of the trial was to assess the possible reduction in bandpass dependence introduced by each of these sets of weights. A large number of sets of spectral data were gathered from the cooperators in the field test. Results of integration by the various sets of tristimulus weighting factors were calculated. A total of 15 120 color differences were calculated and statistics were derived to test the probable error resulting from each method of correction. Errors attributable to bandpass dependence were on the order of a few tenths to as much as one CIELAB unit when uncorrected weight sets were used. These errors could be reduced to a few hundreths of a CIELAB unit, and in some cases to a few thousandths of a unit, by employing one correcting strategy or the other. an overall mix of strategies was ultimately chosen to minimize the bandpass dependence over the entire range of weight sets. Utilizing this mixed strategy, the median error introduced into 10-nm integration by bandpass dependence was only 0.004 CIELAB units. © 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献